Below is a chart and brief excerpt from today’s Market Situation Report written by Tier 1 Alpha. If you’re interested in learning more about the Hedgeye-Tier 1 Alpha partnership, there’s more information here.

Today's bonus chart pack speaks for itself. Though the peak of inflation is largely behind us, the impact of Chairman Powell’s interest rates remains very much in the present.

Tier 1 Alpha: The Startling Impact of Powell's Interest Rate Hikes - 19

Household debt increased by 16 billion, totaling 17.06 trillion in the second quarter of 2023, as per the recent NY Fed Quarterly Report on Household Debt and Credit. Credit card balances surged, adding 45 billion and hitting a series peak of 1.03 trillion. Other balances, encompassing retail credit cards, consumer loans and auto loans, went up by 15 billion and 20 billion, respectively. Student loan balances decreased by 35 billion, settling at 1.57 trillion, while mortgage balances remained consistent at 12.01 trillion. This is to say, nothing of personal savings rates headed back down after a slight recovery in 2023.

Tier 1 Alpha: The Startling Impact of Powell's Interest Rate Hikes - 20

The impact of interest rates on credit card holders is evident. However, it's even more startling when examining mortgages. With 30-year mortgage rates now over 7%, a house purchased for 500K with 20% down would have had finance charges of 207K just 24 months ago. The same purchase today incurs finance fees of 600K over the 30 years. So, a 500K house now effectively costs you 1.1 million over its financing period.

Tier 1 Alpha: The Startling Impact of Powell's Interest Rate Hikes - 21

Per the NAR, in 2020 the median home price stood at 300,200 with payments accounting for 14.7% of income and a qualifying income of 49K. By June 2023, home affordability has reached historic lows. The median home price surged to 416,000, payments as a percentage of income doubled to 28.5%, and qualifying income also on the Mars plan to 104,016 — more than twice the 2020 figure.

The bright side? Those of us engaged in markets stand to benefit from the inevitable mean reversion. However, the upcoming phase will be painful for many average hardworking families. As always, we will follow the flows.

Learn more about the Market Situation Report written by Tier 1 Alpha.