In case you missed it: Earlier today, I hosted a special call to discuss declining business dynamism. Americans often view their economy as increasingly fast-paced, competitive, and entrepreneurial, full of "disruption" and accelerating turnover: Just look at the overnight success of Facebook and Airbnb, or the sudden demise of Toys R Us and The Limited. But this view is increasingly contradicted by the data. In fact, labor mobility and firm startups are declining; the typical firm is getting larger and older; industry concentration is rising; and superstar incumbents are breaking away from the pack.

This presentation is a wide-ranging, chart-filled tour through the emerging economic literature on "declining business dynamism"--what it is, why it matters, what's causing it, and what it means for policymakers and market performance. 

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

  • Why declining business dynamism matters: Slowing productivity growth
  • Nine indicators of declining business dynamism
    • 1) declining rates of job creation and destruction 
    • 2) declining rates of job churn and geographic mobility
    • 3) declining rates of company start-ups and firm turnover 
    • 4) declining number of total firms and (especially) listed firms 
    • 5) growing age and size of typical firm
    • 6) declining turnover/turbulence in S&P 100 giants 
    • 7) weakening firm response to productivity gaps
    • 8) rising market concentration
    • 9) a widening divide between winners and losers
  • Possible causes of decline
  • Implications for policy and for market performance


Please call or e-mail with any questions.