Takeaway: The labor market continues to improve, and at a slightly accelerated pace as of this latest week. Expect ongoing tailwinds through February.

Back on Track

This morning's initial jobless claims number is meaningful in that it reflects two weeks of data. The previous week's numbers were estimated due to the omission of 19 states, including California and Texas, due to the holidays. 

Importantly, the data is reasonably strong, continuing a trend we've seen since September, adjusting for the one-time effects of Hurricane Sandy. As a reminder, we expect claims will continue to improve February and should decline to a level in the 340-350k range on a 4-week rolling basis. Then, we would expect tailwinds to reverse to headwinds in March, as has been the case for the last three years. See the first chart below for an illustration of the trend.

Recall that to ferret out the noise of seasonality distortions, we look at the annual change in rolling NSA claims. Last week the NSA YOY change was -6%, which compared with -5.9% in the previous week. A larger negative number represents accelerating improvement. 

The Numbers

Initial jobless claims rose 12k to 372k from 360k. The prior week's number was revised up by 12k to 362k from 350k. Normally we look at the unrevised vs. unrevised for apples to apples comparisons, but this week, due to the missing states, we're comparing unrevised to revised. Rolling claims rose 0.25k WoW to 360k. 

INITIAL JOBLESS CLAIMS: LABOR IMPROVEMENT ACCELERATES  - seasonality

INITIAL JOBLESS CLAIMS: LABOR IMPROVEMENT ACCELERATES  - Rolling NSA

INITIAL JOBLESS CLAIMS: LABOR IMPROVEMENT ACCELERATES  - Raw

INITIAL JOBLESS CLAIMS: LABOR IMPROVEMENT ACCELERATES  - Rolling

INITIAL JOBLESS CLAIMS: LABOR IMPROVEMENT ACCELERATES  - NSA

INITIAL JOBLESS CLAIMS: LABOR IMPROVEMENT ACCELERATES  - rolling nsa 2

INITIAL JOBLESS CLAIMS: LABOR IMPROVEMENT ACCELERATES  - S P

INITIAL JOBLESS CLAIMS: LABOR IMPROVEMENT ACCELERATES  - FED

INITIAL JOBLESS CLAIMS: LABOR IMPROVEMENT ACCELERATES  - Recessions

INITIAL JOBLESS CLAIMS: LABOR IMPROVEMENT ACCELERATES  - linear

INITIAL JOBLESS CLAIMS: LABOR IMPROVEMENT ACCELERATES  - YoY NSA

Yield Spreads - 4Q12 Was 6 bps Better QoQ

The 2-10 spread rose 7.4 basis points WoW to 157 bps. The fourth quarter of 2012 saw the 2-10 spread average 143 bps, which was +6 bps higher than 3Q12.

INITIAL JOBLESS CLAIMS: LABOR IMPROVEMENT ACCELERATES  - 2 10

INITIAL JOBLESS CLAIMS: LABOR IMPROVEMENT ACCELERATES  - 2 10 QoQ

Financial Subsector Performance

The table below shows the stock performance of each Financial subsector over multiple durations.

INITIAL JOBLESS CLAIMS: LABOR IMPROVEMENT ACCELERATES  - Subsector performance

INITIAL JOBLESS CLAIMS: LABOR IMPROVEMENT ACCELERATES  - Companies

Joshua Steiner, CFA

Robert Belsky