HOT: ANALYST DAY NOTES, PART II
NOTES
Global Pipeline and Owned Portfolio
- 72-73 hotel openings this year
- Building owner preference to own more hotels
- HOT booking channels generate a large % of hotel room nights- especially corporate room nights
- Yield management system
- HOT marketing efforts
- Brand recognition allows them to diversify the origin base of guests for hotels
- Pipeline
- 5.4% CAGR in operating rooms since 2004
- Largest relative growth potential out of their competitive set. Their pipeline represents 28% of their existing room base.
- HLT's pipeline is 22% of their base
- Hyatt's is 21%
- MAR's is 16%
- Four Points is well positioned as a conversion brand for Western Europe and NA. This brand is also well positioned for primary and secondary cities in emerging markets
- Owned real estate portfolio and strategy to maximize value
- 21,000 room/ 62 hotels
- 85% wholly owned
- Remain committed to asset light
- Mostly in NA, and in urban markets which protect them from supply growth as these are higher barriers to entry markets
- Maximizing shareholder value - owned portfolio
- 60% don't require a lot of capex and are relatively easy to sell
- Sheraton on the Park in Sydney (considered offers for the asset in 2009 but prices didn't meet expectations and this year will achieve peak earnings levels)
- St. Regis San Fran
- St. Regis Rome
- St. Regis NY
- Park Tower
- The Phoenician
- W Chicago
- Westin Excelsior Florence
- Westin Excelsior Rome
- Sheraton Gateway Toronto
- Sheraton Centre Toronto
- Sheraton Maria Isabel
- Sheraton BA
- 25% need a lot of capex
- St. Regis Aspen which was just sold is a good example- needed a renovation - sold for $70MM to an owner that was willing to invest in the asset
- Grand Florence
- Gritti Palace
- W New Orleans
- W Chicago - Lakeshore
- Westin Gaslamp
- Westin St. John
- Westin Cancun
- Sheraton Kauai
- Sheraton Steamboat
- 15% of hotels are very large and would meaningfully benefit from a repositioning and redevelopment - may need a partner
- Manhattan at Times Square is a good example (was Sheraton Manhattan) - unclear that a hotel is the highest and best use for this hotel
- Sheraton Rio
- Westin Peachtree
- Westin Maui
- 60% don't require a lot of capex and are relatively easy to sell
Summary and Financial Update
- Since 2000 they have sold 110 hotels for $7.5BN
- For 10 years, 70% of their business came from the US; now 62% of their business is international
- Added 338 mgm'd and franchised hotels (79k rooms) since 2000, 70% (55k rooms) outside the US
- Expect to drive 80% of profits outside the US eventually
- Launched new brands:
- W in 1998
- Westin Heavenly launch 1999
- Sheraton Revitalization (2007)
- Launch of Aloft and Element (2008)
- Targets of their transformations:
- Higher growth trajectory
- Lower cyclicality
- Higher margins
- Higher capital efficiency
- Superior cash flow generation
- 50% of their Luxury brands are located outside the US and 52% of their UUP brands are internationally located. This is very hard to replicate.
- WHY HOT?
- Largest international presence
- Huge pipeline
- High value owned hotel portfolio
- Best global team
- Secular demand growth in EM
- Low supply growth in developed market
- Cash flow generation ability
- Value of their owned portfolio:
- Cap rate using average (04-08 NOI)
- 5.5% = $5.6BN
- Using per keys: $275k/room = $5.7BN; $325k/room = $6.7BN
- If they sold these hotels, they could still retain ~$80MM in fees, creating another $1BN of value
- SVO can continue to generate $150-200MM of cash flow for them assuming one note sale per year
- Bal Harbour is their largest non-cash flow generating asset on their balance sheet
- 307 residential units
- Have 141 contracts in place with 20% deposits
- On track for certificate of occupancy by Oct 2011
- Invested $450MM by YE 2010 and expect to spend an additional $200MM
- Cash from deposits: $60MM, expect to net $550MM through 2013 in closing and an additional $165MM in cash flow post 2013
- Then they will still own a 210 room St. Regis
- Have 10,125 unconsolidated JV room, with $60MM of pro-rata share EBITDA
- Cap rate using average (04-08 NOI)
- Assumptions 2011-2013:
- RevPAR: 7-9%
- Margin improvement: 450-600bps (cumulative)
- Earnings growth: 16-20%
- 1% (+/-) RevPAR CAGR: -/+ $35-40MM of owned/ leased earnings through 2013
- Base mgmt fee growth: 7-9%
- Incentive fee growth: 10-13%
- Franchise fee growth: 7-9%
- Net room growth: 3-5%
- Total fee revenue fee growth: 10-12%
- VOI: flat originated sales and flat operating income growth
- Timeshare capital spend: $80-100MM and cash flow: $450-600MM [cumulative]
- Bal Harbour net cash flow: $350-400MM [cumulative]
- SVO/Bal Harbour Net Cash Flow: $800-1BN [cumulative]
- So they think they can get to $1.25BN -$1.375BN EBITDA by 2013 and EPS of $2.70-$3.20
- 2010 Ending Cash flow: $500MM
- + 3 yr estimated hotel operating CF ($2.3-2.5BN)
- + 3 year CF from SVO/Bal Harbour ($800MM-1BN)
- - Capex ($800-$900MM)
- - Cash taxes & Interest ($900MM-1BN) =
- $1.9-2.1BN of cash flow + asset sales =
- Funds for growth/ debt reduction/ returning cash to shareholders
- Already received $140MM of tax refund money - and expect to get the remaining $90MM before year end
- Goal is to get to 3.0x leverage from an estimated 4.4x at 12/31/2010 - that equates to about $1.2BN of debt reduction
Q&A
- Assumptions: 7-9% RevPAR growth with 6% coming from ADR why only 150bps of margin expansion?
- There are inflation and cost pressure
- Why such a low incentive fee recovery?
- In international markets they are more tied to top line
- In NA, F&B and other revenues lag RevPAR typically
- In Asia, the demand for key money is a lot lower
- Don't have to give as much key money in general now than they used to given their value proposition
- Platinum SPGs visit 4 of their brands each year on average
- Current transaction market?
- Broad spectrum of buyers hasn't really returned yet
- Think that for them a rifle shot approach to asset sales is the best approach for now.
- They think a larger transaction is a little ways off just given the current environment. Most of the action are driven by large REITs looking for clean transactions with little required capex
- Haven't seen the return of the leveraged transaction - but think asset values will move up a lot when and if the leverage market returns
- Have 140 units under contract; prices are in the range of 1,000/psf. Assume that they will not close all 140 units, but that sales will continue for a few years
- Vast majority of hotel in the china pipeline are under construction - there is plenty of financing. In the rest of Asia - financing is also not really an issue. Owners are either high net worth or conglomerates.
- In NA and Western Europe are where they are using more of their capital to support the pipeline. Have a lot of conversion opportunities.
- 70% of customers in their Chinese hotels are Chinese
- Think that any upside to their projections will come primarily from rate
- Why no SVO growth?
- Will only invest money where they are confident there is demand
- With the hotels that require a large reposition (15% of rooms) they will wait until they find the right partner given the capex requirement
- Their intent is to preserve their NOLs